See akcent on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "akcentowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bezakcentowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "akcent akutowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "akcent ostry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "akcentować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "zaakcentować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:accentus<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000), “akcent”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>>",
"etydate": "1566<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, <span style=\"cursor:help;border-bottom: 1px dotted currentcolor\" title=\"[[w:pl:Stanisław Rospond (językoznawca)|Stanisław Rospond]], [[w:Witold Taszycki]], [[w:pl:Stefan Hrabec|Stefan Hrabec]], [[w:pl:Władysław Kuraszkiewicz|Władysław Kuraszkiewicz]]\">et al., editors (2010-2023), “akcent”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span><<name:R:pl:SXVI>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂néti\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nLatin accinō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\n▲\nAncient Greek προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (prosōidĭ́ā)calq.\nLatin accentuslbor.\nPolish akcent\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"at\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kh₂néti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keh₂n-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kanō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canō\", \"gloss\" : \"sing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accinō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"calq.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Calque of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"προσῳδῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"calque\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accentus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"akcent\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"akcent\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin accentus. First attested in 1566.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂néti\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nLatin accinō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\n▲\nAncient Greek προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (prosōidĭ́ā)calq.\nLatin accentuslbor.\nPolish akcent\nLearned borrowing from Latin accentus. First attested in 1566.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akcencik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "akcent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akcenty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akcent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akcenty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akcencie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akcencie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "akcenty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "akcencik"
},
"expansion": "akcent m inan (diminutive akcencik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ak‧cent"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ak‧cent"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "akcentacyjny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "akcentuacyjny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "akcentuacyjnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "akcentacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "akcentolog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "akcentologia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "akcentuacja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 16th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "pl:Phonetics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
27
]
],
"english": "the intonation of an accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "intonacja akcentu",
"translation": "the intonation of an accent",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "marking accents",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "zaznaczenie akcentów",
"translation": "marking accents",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
25
]
],
"english": "an arrangement of accents",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "rozmieszczenie akcentów",
"translation": "an arrangement of accents",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"english": "strengthening an accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "wzmocnienie akcentu",
"translation": "strengthening an accent",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"english": "the place of an accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "miejsce akcentu",
"translation": "the place of an accent",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"english": "the position of an accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "pozycja akcentu",
"translation": "the position of an accent",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "an accent falls/lands somewhere",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "akcent pada na coś",
"translation": "an accent falls/lands somewhere",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accent, stress (stressed syllable of a word or expression)"
],
"id": "en-akcent-pl-noun-BQx-qDjz",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"accent",
"accent"
],
[
"stress",
"stress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) accent, stress (stressed syllable of a word or expression)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 16th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "pl:Typography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 8 8 33 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "an accent mark",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "znak akcentu",
"translation": "an accent mark",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"english": "the number of accents",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "liczba akcentów",
"translation": "the number of accents",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "to move accents",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "przesuwać/przesunąć/przenosić akcenty",
"translation": "to move accents",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accent (mark placed above a letter)"
],
"id": "en-akcent-pl-noun-HC5rYrd4",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"accent",
"accent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) accent (mark placed above a letter)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 17th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 72 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "pl:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "a Polish accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "polski akcent",
"translation": "a Polish accent",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "in a Polish accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "polskim akcentem",
"translation": "in a Polish accent",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accent (characteristic way of talking for a person from a given region)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "diakryt"
}
],
"id": "en-akcent-pl-noun-lunD1gto",
"links": [
[
"accent",
"accent"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 18th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"english": "in some kind of tone",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "jakimś akcentem",
"translation": "in some kind of tone",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accent, emphasis (in speaking or writing, a way of bringing attention to a given element)"
],
"id": "en-akcent-pl-noun-qmVs06YE",
"links": [
[
"accent",
"accent"
],
[
"emphasis",
"emphasis"
],
[
"Samuel Bogumił Linde",
"w:Samuel_Linde"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nacisk"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 20th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "pl:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 9 9 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 13 12 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 8 8 33 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 27 7 6 47 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 13 12 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 8 8 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 14 18 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 15 14 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 12 11 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 19 12 11 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 12 20 18 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 13 14 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 12 11 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "a musical accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "akcent muzyczny",
"translation": "a musical accent",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accent (rhythmical accent)"
],
"id": "en-akcent-pl-noun-4JRAyIR1",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"accent",
"accent"
],
[
"J. Karłowicz",
"w:pl:Jan Aleksander Karłowicz"
],
[
"A. Kryński",
"w:pl:Adam Kryński"
],
[
"W. Niedźwiedzki",
"w:pl:Władysław Niedźwiedzki"
],
[
"Słownik języka polskiego",
"w:pl:Słownik języka polskiego#Słownik_warszawski"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) accent (rhythmical accent)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈak.t͡sɛnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈak.t͡sɛnt/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-akt͡sɛnt"
}
],
"word": "akcent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "accentus"
},
"expansion": "Latin accentus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin accentus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "àkcent",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "а̀кцент",
"links": [
[
"а̀кцент",
"акцент"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcent",
"links": [
[
"àkcent",
"akcent#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcenti",
"links": [
[
"àkcenti",
"akcenti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcenta",
"links": [
[
"àkcenta",
"akcenta#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcenātā",
"links": [
[
"àkcenātā",
"akcenata#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcentu",
"links": [
[
"àkcentu",
"akcentu#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcentima",
"links": [
[
"àkcentima",
"akcentima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcent",
"links": [
[
"àkcent",
"akcent#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcente",
"links": [
[
"àkcente",
"akcente#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcente",
"links": [
[
"àkcente",
"akcente#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcenti",
"links": [
[
"àkcenti",
"akcenti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcentu",
"links": [
[
"àkcentu",
"akcentu#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcentima",
"links": [
[
"àkcentima",
"akcentima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcentom",
"links": [
[
"àkcentom",
"akcentom#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcentima",
"links": [
[
"àkcentima",
"akcentima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcenat",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "àkcent",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "àkcent m inan (Cyrillic spelling а̀кцент)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ak",
"cent"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "sh:Phonetics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stress"
],
"id": "en-akcent-sh-noun-9D3IeQ7W",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"stress",
"stress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) stress"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "náglasak"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"emphasis"
],
"id": "en-akcent-sh-noun-vYwXGzDd",
"links": [
[
"emphasis",
"emphasis"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǎkt͡sent/"
}
],
"word": "akcent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂n-",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/akt͡sɛnt",
"Rhymes:Polish/akt͡sɛnt/2 syllables",
"pl:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "akcentowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bezakcentowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "akcent akutowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "akcent ostry"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "akcentować"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "zaakcentować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:accentus<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000), “akcent”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span>>",
"etydate": "1566<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, <span style=\"cursor:help;border-bottom: 1px dotted currentcolor\" title=\"[[w:pl:Stanisław Rospond (językoznawca)|Stanisław Rospond]], [[w:Witold Taszycki]], [[w:pl:Stefan Hrabec|Stefan Hrabec]], [[w:pl:Władysław Kuraszkiewicz|Władysław Kuraszkiewicz]]\">et al., editors (2010-2023), “akcent”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span><<name:R:pl:SXVI>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂néti\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nLatin accinō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\n▲\nAncient Greek προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (prosōidĭ́ā)calq.\nLatin accentuslbor.\nPolish akcent\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"at\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kh₂néti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keh₂n-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kanō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canō\", \"gloss\" : \"sing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accinō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"calq.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Calque of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"προσῳδῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"calque\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accentus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"akcent\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"akcent\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin accentus. First attested in 1566.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂néti\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nLatin accinō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\n▲\nAncient Greek προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (prosōidĭ́ā)calq.\nLatin accentuslbor.\nPolish akcent\nLearned borrowing from Latin accentus. First attested in 1566.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akcencik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "akcent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akcenty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akcent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akcenty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akcencie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "akcentach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akcencie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "akcenty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "akcencik"
},
"expansion": "akcent m inan (diminutive akcencik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ak‧cent"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ak‧cent"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "akcentacyjny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "akcentuacyjny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "akcentuacyjnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "akcentacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "akcentolog"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "akcentologia"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "akcentuacja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 16th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Phonetics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
27
]
],
"english": "the intonation of an accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "intonacja akcentu",
"translation": "the intonation of an accent",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "marking accents",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "zaznaczenie akcentów",
"translation": "marking accents",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
25
]
],
"english": "an arrangement of accents",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "rozmieszczenie akcentów",
"translation": "an arrangement of accents",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"english": "strengthening an accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "wzmocnienie akcentu",
"translation": "strengthening an accent",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"english": "the place of an accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "miejsce akcentu",
"translation": "the place of an accent",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
25
]
],
"english": "the position of an accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "pozycja akcentu",
"translation": "the position of an accent",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "an accent falls/lands somewhere",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "akcent pada na coś",
"translation": "an accent falls/lands somewhere",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accent, stress (stressed syllable of a word or expression)"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"accent",
"accent"
],
[
"stress",
"stress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) accent, stress (stressed syllable of a word or expression)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 16th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Typography"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "an accent mark",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "znak akcentu",
"translation": "an accent mark",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"english": "the number of accents",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "liczba akcentów",
"translation": "the number of accents",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"english": "to move accents",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "przesuwać/przesunąć/przenosić akcenty",
"translation": "to move accents",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accent (mark placed above a letter)"
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"accent",
"accent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) accent (mark placed above a letter)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 17th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "a Polish accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "polski akcent",
"translation": "a Polish accent",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "in a Polish accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "polskim akcentem",
"translation": "in a Polish accent",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accent (characteristic way of talking for a person from a given region)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "diakryt"
}
],
"links": [
[
"accent",
"accent"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 18th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"english": "in some kind of tone",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "jakimś akcentem",
"translation": "in some kind of tone",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accent, emphasis (in speaking or writing, a way of bringing attention to a given element)"
],
"links": [
[
"accent",
"accent"
],
[
"emphasis",
"emphasis"
],
[
"Samuel Bogumił Linde",
"w:Samuel_Linde"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nacisk"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 20th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "a musical accent",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "akcent muzyczny",
"translation": "a musical accent",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accent (rhythmical accent)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"accent",
"accent"
],
[
"J. Karłowicz",
"w:pl:Jan Aleksander Karłowicz"
],
[
"A. Kryński",
"w:pl:Adam Kryński"
],
[
"W. Niedźwiedzki",
"w:pl:Władysław Niedźwiedzki"
],
[
"Słownik języka polskiego",
"w:pl:Słownik języka polskiego#Słownik_warszawski"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) accent (rhythmical accent)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈak.t͡sɛnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈak.t͡sɛnt/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-akt͡sɛnt"
}
],
"word": "akcent"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "accentus"
},
"expansion": "Latin accentus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin accentus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "àkcent",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "а̀кцент",
"links": [
[
"а̀кцент",
"акцент"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcent",
"links": [
[
"àkcent",
"akcent#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcenti",
"links": [
[
"àkcenti",
"akcenti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcenta",
"links": [
[
"àkcenta",
"akcenta#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcenātā",
"links": [
[
"àkcenātā",
"akcenata#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcentu",
"links": [
[
"àkcentu",
"akcentu#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcentima",
"links": [
[
"àkcentima",
"akcentima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcent",
"links": [
[
"àkcent",
"akcent#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcente",
"links": [
[
"àkcente",
"akcente#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcente",
"links": [
[
"àkcente",
"akcente#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcenti",
"links": [
[
"àkcenti",
"akcenti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcentu",
"links": [
[
"àkcentu",
"akcentu#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcentima",
"links": [
[
"àkcentima",
"akcentima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcentom",
"links": [
[
"àkcentom",
"akcentom#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcentima",
"links": [
[
"àkcentima",
"akcentima#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "àkcenat",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "àkcent",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "àkcent m inan (Cyrillic spelling а̀кцент)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ak",
"cent"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sh:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"stress"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"stress",
"stress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) stress"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "náglasak"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"emphasis"
],
"links": [
[
"emphasis",
"emphasis"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǎkt͡sent/"
}
],
"word": "akcent"
}
Download raw JSONL data for akcent meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.